OK, that title may be a tad
misleading. You were probably expecting some fluff piece about how
you now have time to have that garage sale, alphabetize your CDs,
or put all your pictures into photo albums. What we’re actually
going to tell you is why and how you
should file to receive unemployment insurance (UI) benefits.
(If you want to skip the "why," and go straight to the
"how," scroll to the end of this article.)
There are only two good reasons
for not filing for unemployment benefits:
You have not been laid off, or you have money to burn.
The latter is still a little
suspect. You can bet that even Donald Trump doesn’t burn
bills—for fun or fuel. So let’s focus on the first one. Bottom
line: if you have been laid off through no fault of your own, you
should be collecting UI.
Five
excuses that won’t cut it:
I’d be embarrassed if anyone found out I’m collecting
unemployment.
I’m not that desperate, and I don’t want potential employers
to think I am.
I don’t feel like waiting in line and filling out all those
forms.
If all goes as planned, I’ll land a new job next week; I’ll
just wait it out.
That would be like admitting defeat. I’m not unemployed; I’m
between jobs.
For those of you who have ever
let any of the above statements cross your lips or your mind, we
have three words: GET OVER YOURSELF! Easier said than done, in
most cases. But perhaps the outline below, based on the lame
excuses above, will help shed some light on your situation.
1. I’d
be embarrassed if anyone found out I’m collecting unemployment.
Some people might argue that, if you’re collecting UI, no one
needs to know about it. But could that argument actually
perpetuate an otherwise imaginary stigma associated with
collecting UI? In other words, until we feel comfortable talking
about it, it will remain a dirty secret.
"With the recent wave of
mass cutbacks and layoffs, I’m realizing that some people,
especially younger workers, have never had the experience of being
laid off," says Nancy Helgeson of Collaborative Solutions
Career Coaching in San Diego. "But if you’ve been in the
work force for a couple of decades, you understand that it’s
just a sequence that you go through."
If there’s one good thing the
recent economic downturn has done, it’s bringing all of this out
into the open. It has become a normal part of conversation among
downsized employees. There is no shame in collecting UI. (By the
way, we’re not abbreviating that to euphemize in any way; it’s
merely a space saver.)
2. I’m not that desperate—and I
wouldn’t want potential employers to think I am.
First of all, how would they know? And second, why would they
care? "It’s not something that’s public
information," says Helgeson. "The interviewer doesn’t
have access to your files."
According to Genuity staffing
manager Pat Harrington, whether or not a particular candidate is
collecting unemployment is not an issue. "It’s just not
something that comes up at an interview," says Harrington.
"What we do ask is why they’ve been out of
work for several months. For instance, I might have concerns about
a candidate with very marketable skills who can’t find work. But
if it’s not a hot market for their particular skill or if
they’ve taken time off to go back to school, we take that into
account when reviewing their employment history."
"The fact remains that, when
you’re not working—for any period of time—you still have
financial obligations," says Harrington. "You need to
honor those obligations. I know that if we had to lay off a number
of workers, and someone came to me for counsel, I would definitely
encourage that person to file for benefits," says Harrington.
It makes sense that executives at
a company that has had to make major cut-backs would want affected
employees to benefit from monies the company has already paid into
the UI system for that very purpose. Except in a few states where
there are small employee payments, the UI system is financed by a
payroll tax on employers.
"It’s a lot like
Workman’s Comp." says career consultant Andrea Kay, author
of Interview Strategies That Will Get You the Job You Want.
"Go ahead and take advantage of it."
3. I
don’t feel like waiting in line and filling out all those forms.
Can you say ‘sloth’? Like ‘pride’ (see #s 1 & 2),
sloth is one of the seven deadly sins. Not only is laziness bad
for your eternal soul, it can be deadly for your job search. If
you’re unwilling to work—and that includes legwork and
paperwork—you’ll probably be out of a job for a while. So look
at the process of filing your UI claim as an exercise in
discipline, stamina, tolerance—that will help get you in gear
for a vigorous job search.
"It can be a time consuming
task," says Kay. "You have to go down there, stand in
line, check in, show documents, etc. But put it in perspective. If
it’s something you need to do, just do it."
4. If
all goes as planned, I’m sure I’ll land a job next week;
I’ll just wait it out.
We’ll call this one a cross between pre-meditated sloth,
(a.k.a., procrastination) and plain ol’ bad judgement. If you
could count on everything going "as planned," you
wouldn’t be out of a job, now would you?
Even if you have the best
connections, a killer resume, and stellar interview skills—in an
unstable job market, there’s no guarantee you’ll have a new
job in six weeks. And that’s how long it can take before you get
your first UI check.
So what if that check is barely
enough to pay your utility bill! Look at this way—it’ll pay
your utility bill. When money’s tight, every little bit helps.
5. That would be like admitting defeat.
I’m not unemployed; I’m between jobs.
Does having car insurance mean you’ve admitted that
you’re a bad driver? Of course not. It means you’re a responsible
driver. Likewise, collecting UI simply makes you a responsible,
resourceful job seeker.
You might want to use your UI
check to cover the costs of your job search. Be sure to save all
your receipts for these expenses; they’re usually
tax-deductible.
Now, to address the semantics
issue of lame excuse # 5. If thinking of yourself as "between
jobs" rather than "unemployed" helps you to keep a
positive attitude, that’s one thing. Emphatically insisting that
your friends and family never use the "u" word with
reference to you is quite another.
Coming to terms with the fact
that you are unemployed is hardly admitting defeat. In fact, a
healthy, roll-with-the-punches attitude is exactly what you should
strive for. Don’t think that people won’t see right through
thinly veiled despair. A publicly upbeat person who’s privately
desperate will have a tough time making a good impression at a
networking function or job interview.
Taking
it all in Stride
In her work with Southern California professionals who
are facing a career transition, Heather Wieshlow of Turning Point
Coaching and Consulting has seen a variety of coping
strategies—some more effective than others.
"I’ve had clients who
don’t tell anybody they’re not working," explains
Wieshlow. "They get up and leave the house at the same time
every morning, so the neighbors won’t wonder why they’re home
all day."
(Keeping your job loss under
wraps is not only unhealthy, it’s also counterproductive. In
fact, the more people you tell about your search for a new
position, the greater chances you’ll have of making a connection
that will lead to your new job.)
According to Wieshlow,
individuals whose identity is very much tied to their work often
have to be convinced that there are people without paying
jobs who are still worthwhile, contributing members of society.
"You have to learn to feel good about yourself, with or
without a job," she says. "It’s much easier to go out
and look for a job when you have confidence. You have to be
comfortable in your own skin."
On the other end of the spectrum,
there can be some down-the-road ramifications of receiving UI,
warns Wieshlow. "For some, [unemployment] becomes their
identity—who they are. Their time is not structured; they
don’t know what to do with themselves," says Wieshlow.
"They get themselves into a bad loop that’s hard to get out
of."
However, it is not likely that you
will ever find yourself caught up in that loop, especially
considering how long it has taken to convince you to file for UI.
If we’d convinced you already, you wouldn’t have read this far
into the article. You’d have scrolled to the bottom for the
"how" paragraphs ago! (You’re almost there.)
Nevertheless, there's no denying that there is a real danger in
adopting a mindset that’s passive. Yes, you were laid off
through no fault of your own. But you must now take control of
your future.
"Although it is important to
realize that your collecting unemployment is not a direct result
of any one thing you did, you should evaluate yourself at some
point," says Andrea Kay. "Ask yourself why were you a
part of the layoff, as opposed to being part of the group that
wasn’t laid off. Look at all the facts and then make a decision
to work on being a better contributor."
Assessing yourself as an employee
is just one more way to regain control of your career. Your UI
check is another.
How to file for UI
Click on the U.S. Department of Labor link below for information
about Unemployment Insurance and filing instructions for
individual states.
http://www.wdsc.org/layoff/ui.htm |